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Secret Settlements are UnAmerican

Our founding fathers believed that our single best protection against tyranny is freedom of speech. That’s why freedom of the press is in the First Amendment, up there with freedom of religion and the right to petition the government when we’ve been wronged. So, when I was reading a letter to the editor of the L.A. Times from a Time Warner executive explaining how the secret settlement in former HBO chieftain Chris Albrect’s 1991 sexual harassment case was “managed appropriately,” I thought, ah-ha! Here’s something that is threatening Justice 4 all of Us.

According to the press reports, prior to being arrested in Las Vegas for allegedly assaulting a woman identified as his girlfriend, Albrecht had been the target of sexual harassment allegations by a female co-worker at HBO. A lawsuit was filed and then, secretly settled in the $400-500,000 range. Albrecht kept moving up at Time Warner, no word on the female co-worker and everything was nice and hush-hush until something didn’t stay in Vegas.

The point isn’t that Albrecht and HBO did anything wrong in 1991. But the Albrecht episode is an excellent example of how secret settlements distort America’s view of civil justice.

It’s so common that defendants demand secrecy when they settle civil claims for things like personal injury, insurance bad faith or product liability, that I’ve had numerous cases where the defense lawyers tried to slip in a “confidentiality clause” into a settlement agreement even though it wasn’t part of the deal. They usually try to insist on secrecy by arguing, “Well, that’s the way we always do it.” I always fight them on it, because, well, I believe that freedom of speech equals liberty and justice. Lot’s of people don’t fight, they just sign. The result is, there is a lot of mischief and evil conduct that gets hidden away behind a door marked “confidential settlement.”

Anyhow, think about secret settlements the next time you see an advertisement attacking civil justice. Don’t you think it’s worth asking, “What would the story be if I had all the facts, not just the ones big business wanted me to know about?” Oh, and you should start paying attention to who is paying for those ads and wondering why they think it’s worth spending all that cash.

It’s your freedom, after all. Benjamin Franklin would want you to hold on to it.

 

 

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